The first newspaper published in Belfast [and in Ulster]
and the oldest surviving
newspaper in Ireland, was established over 250
years ago by Francis Joy. Originally titled The Belfast Newsletter and General
Advertiser, it was first issued in single sheet form at an annual subscription
of four shillings and four pence [1d/issue]. The murder of a northern loyalist so enraged the
commander-in-chief of the army in Ulster that he insisted on the editor, George Gordon, publishing
what amounted to a general condemnation of the citizens of Belfast. The
citizens were furious, many withdrawing their subscriptions. An apology from Gordon, in which he maintained that he had been compelled to insert the commander-in-chief's strictures [...], only succeeded in infuriating the commander-in-chief as well. Gordon found it prudent to depart for a while from the city, and later, to fly the country" (Inglis, The Freedom of the Press in Ireland: 1784-1841).
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